Monday, 6 March 2017

What is the difference between function and procedure in PL/SQL?

  1. Procedure can performs one or more tasks where as function performs a specific task.
  2. Procedure may or may not return value where as function should return one value.
  3. We can call functions in select statement where as procedure we cant.
  4. We can call function within procedure but we can not call procedure within function.
  5. A FUNCTION must be part of an executable statement, as it cannot be executed independently, whereas procedure represents an independent executable statement.
  6. Function can be called from SQL statement where as procedure can't be called from the SQL statement.
  7. Function are normally used for computation where as procedure are normally used for executing business logic.
  8. Stored procedure supports deferred name resolution where as function wont support.
  9. Stored procedure returns always integer value by default zero. where as function returns type could be scalar or table or table value.
  10. Stored procedure is pre-compiled execution plan where as function are not.

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